雅思寫作環(huán)境類話題之:環(huán)境誰之責(zé);
雅思寫作習(xí)題:
Environmental problem is too big for individual countries and individual people to address. In other words, we have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is at an international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
雅思寫作提示:一般這類問誰的責(zé)任,考生1反應(yīng)分別是:企業(yè)、政府和個(gè)人。企業(yè)、政府和個(gè)人都能為環(huán)境問題承擔(dān)哪些責(zé)任?
話題延伸:如果題目問的是個(gè)人能不能維護(hù)好環(huán)境?或者只有大企業(yè)和政府才能維護(hù)環(huán)境嗎?這類問題其實(shí)和問責(zé)是一樣的。
雅思寫作環(huán)境類話題之:動物維護(hù);
雅思寫作習(xí)題:
Now many people think that we are spending too much money and time on protecting wild animals. The money should be better spent on human population. Do you agree or disagree?
雅思寫作提示:這題目看是說的是維護(hù)動物太浪費(fèi)錢,實(shí)際上說的是資源分配問題。那么維護(hù)動物究竟有沒有必要呢?是不是一種資源浪費(fèi)呢?歸根結(jié)底說的還是動物維護(hù)的意義,對人類的意義。
話題延伸:動物實(shí)驗(yàn)是否太殘忍?維護(hù)動物便是把動物關(guān)進(jìn)動物園嗎?
雅思寫作環(huán)境類話題之:垃圾處理;
雅思寫作習(xí)題:Many people say that we have developed into a “throw-away” culture, because we are filling up our environment with so many plastic bags and rubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. To what extent do you agree with this opinion and what measures can you recommend reducing this problem?
雅思寫作提示:關(guān)于一次性用品如何處理,分兩個(gè)方面討論,不能一刀切。一次性用品對于人類的好處,也是它存在的意義不能被忽視。但濫用一次性用品帶來的環(huán)境污染不可小覷。如何解決此類問題呢,比較經(jīng)典:reduce, reuse, recycle。
雅思寫作環(huán)境類話題之:不可利用資源的維護(hù);
雅思寫作習(xí)題:
Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, natural gas, are used in many countries. But in some countries, the use of alternative sources of energy, including wind and solar power, are encouraged. Is this trend a positive or a negative development?
雅思寫作提示:這是可再生資源和不可利用資源之間的一種討論。可再生資源的優(yōu)點(diǎn)便是不可利用資源的缺點(diǎn),兩者是互補(bǔ)的。無非是環(huán)境問題、可循環(huán)利用、建設(shè)開發(fā)成本等相關(guān)討論。
話題延伸:石油、淡水資源緊張如何解決?提高油價(jià)便能減少石油使用,從而維護(hù)環(huán)境?
雅思寫作環(huán)境類話題之:交通出行與污染;
雅思寫作習(xí)題:One long-distance flight consumes fuel which a car uses in several years’ time, but they cause the same amount of pollution. So some people think that we should discourage non-essential flights, such as tourist travel, rather than to limit the use of cars. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
雅思寫作提示:這是一道很經(jīng)典的題目了,坐飛機(jī)比公交車污染嚴(yán)重,因此便禁止坐飛機(jī)出行?這題目本質(zhì)上討論的是人類與環(huán)境如何和諧共處,如果為了維護(hù)環(huán)境而犧牲了人類的正常生活,那么這種環(huán)境維護(hù)方式是不夠以人為本的。
話題延伸:推行廉價(jià)航空會帶來更多的出行,這是否會導(dǎo)致污染嚴(yán)重?
環(huán)球雅思秉持教育成就未來的理念,專注于為中國學(xué)子提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的出國語言培訓(xùn)及配套服務(wù)。環(huán)球雅思在教學(xué)中采用“九步閉環(huán)法”,幫助學(xué)生快速提升學(xué)習(xí)效能,同時(shí)提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的課后服務(wù),跟進(jìn)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)程,為優(yōu)質(zhì)教學(xué)提供堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的保障。目前,環(huán)球雅思東莞學(xué)校已構(gòu)建了包含語言培訓(xùn)、出國咨詢、國際課程、游學(xué)考察、在線課程等在內(nèi)的一站式服務(wù)教育生態(tài)圈。相關(guān)問題可在線免費(fèi)咨詢http://www.10000hz.net.cn/,或撥打免費(fèi)熱線0769-21682008~
]]>我們都知道備考雅思都是要不斷地練習(xí),那么如何寫好雅思的小作文呢?我們在平時(shí)會練習(xí)很多雅思閱讀,那么怎樣運(yùn)用雅思閱讀文章中的詞語備考小作文呢?這還是大家都需要思考的問題,下面東莞英凱教育(環(huán)球雅思分校)為大家整理分享雅思閱讀文章中地道用詞,考生們可以參考一下:
雅思閱讀文章地道用詞
例句1: It is difficult to conceive of vigorous economic growth without an efficient transport system.
解析:conceive of 想像=imagine(在寫作當(dāng)中,我們經(jīng)常用“很難想象……”來表達(dá)缺少一個(gè)重要事物會帶來的嚴(yán)重后果。不過一說到“想像”,我們腦海中第一個(gè)出現(xiàn)的詞應(yīng)該就是imagine了,那么升級成“it is difficult to conceive of…”是不是有那么一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)炫酷和與眾不同,收了它吧!)
vigor n. 生機(jī),活力——adj. vigorous=energetic有活力的,精力充沛的,用來描述經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展vigorous economic growth,是不是讓我們瞬間嫌棄a developed economy 或者the rapid development of economy?
例句2: For passenger transport, the determining factor is the spectacular growth in car use.
解析:spectacular=dramatic, impressive, conspicuous 壯觀驚人,引人入勝。除了dramatic, 其他的表示“大幅”增長或者減少的表達(dá),是不是各個(gè)都引人入勝,所以請拋棄dramatic,讓我們用spectacular, impressive, conspicuous向考官證明我們的詞匯也是水平的。
例句3: The number of cars on European Union roads saw an increase of three million cars each year from 1990 to 2010, and in the next decade the EU will see a further substantial increase in its fleet.
解析:substantial大幅度的,大量的,收獲了spectacular, impressive, conspicuous,再來一枚substantial,反正以后不要再說dramatic就好啦!@
further:小詞大用。學(xué)了一段時(shí)間英語發(fā)現(xiàn),很多大詞難詞只要多背就能認(rèn)識和應(yīng)用的差不多,但唯獨(dú)介詞,萬能動詞或者語義特別多的小詞很難駕馭。但是,往往這樣的小詞如果要是能用準(zhǔn)用對,才是語言能力的真正提高。在此,a further substantial increase進(jìn)一步,更大程度的大幅增長,=continue to increase substantially?!爸攸c(diǎn)體會,刻意應(yīng)用”是掌握該類詞匯應(yīng)有的技能。
例句4: The distribution between modes has tipped sharply in favor of road transport since the 1990s.
解析:distribution分配(在比重類圖表中可以表示比重=part/share/proportion)
tip:一詞多義?!凹舛?,末端”“建議”“小費(fèi)”等等,句子中tip顯然是一個(gè)動詞,理解為傾斜:tip sharply in favor of明顯傾向于。
句子翻譯“自從20世紀(jì)90年代以來,各交通方式之間的比例分配明顯傾向于陸路”言外之意就是“陸路交通的比例相對比較大。”(ps:該表達(dá)適合用于比重類圖表作文,來表現(xiàn)某個(gè)項(xiàng)目比重較大。)
例句5: In 1998, energy consumption in the transport sector was to blame for 28% of emissions of CO2, the leading greenhouse gas.
解析:
leading 表示主要的,占主導(dǎo)地位的(來自于lead)=dominant,在leading面前,像important這樣的詞就顯得蒼白空洞了。(ps:在比重類圖表作文中,表達(dá)比重較大的概念。)
例句6: Road transport is the main culprit since it alone accounts for 84% of the CO2 emissions attributable to transport.
解析:culprit字面意思是犯人,引申含義“始作俑者”導(dǎo)致壞事的主要原因。(ps:culprit是個(gè)好詞,但是請同學(xué)們注意表達(dá)色彩,用來表示不好的事情的原因。)
attributable to=due to由于
句子翻譯:陸路交通是罪魁禍?zhǔn)祝驗(yàn)閱为?dú)這一種交通形式就占據(jù)了84%的由于交通產(chǎn)生的二氧化碳排放量。
例句7: It could help to achieve greater uncoupling than the first approach, but road transport would keep the lion’s share of the market and continue to concentrate on saturated arteries, despite being the most pollution of the modes.
解析:lion字面意思大家都很熟悉“獅子”,在動物屆,一個(gè)獅群是以雄獅為核心,多個(gè)雌獅合作獵食,對一個(gè)區(qū)域的資源進(jìn)行占有和使用的群體,通常其管理范圍是比較大的。因此keep the lion’s share表示占據(jù)比較大的比重,是不是比account for a bigger share生動許多?
雅思閱讀文章高分句型
例句1: In 1998, some of these countries already exported more than twice their 1990 volumes and imported more than five times their 1990 volumes.
解析:數(shù)據(jù)大小的比較
twice their 1990 volumes——是1990年數(shù)據(jù)的2倍
more than twice their 1990 volumes——是1990年數(shù)據(jù)的2倍多
five times their 1990 volumes——是1990年數(shù)據(jù)的5倍
more than five times their 1990 volumes——是1990年數(shù)據(jù)的5倍多
例句2: Between 1990 and 1998, road haulage increased by 19.4%, while during the same period rail haulage decreased by 43.5%.
解析:數(shù)據(jù)趨勢的對比
haulage公路貨運(yùn)業(yè)=road transportation industry
increased by增長了increased to增長到
decreased by下降了decreased to下降到
while“而”表示兩者對比
例句3:According to the latest estimates, if nothing is done to reverse the traffic growth trend, CO2 emissions from transport can be expected to increase by round 50% to 1,113 billion tons by 2020, compared with the 739 billion tons recorded in 1990.
解析:多個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)的組織
當(dāng)數(shù)據(jù)或者需要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容量比較大的時(shí)候,先羅列出需要表達(dá)的信息點(diǎn),再樹立好信息點(diǎn)之間的邏輯關(guān)系,最后正確的語言形式表達(dá)出來。(ps:需要注意表達(dá)多個(gè)信息點(diǎn)也是有側(cè)重點(diǎn)的,把最顯著的數(shù)據(jù)或者趨勢放到主句里,其他數(shù)據(jù)作為伴隨狀態(tài)或者放到從句當(dāng)中。)
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]]>學(xué)習(xí)雅思需要積累的單詞很多,語料庫是一個(gè)大型文件的集合,它允許您查找單詞的使用次數(shù)。通過使用語料庫,您可以找到一些經(jīng)常與目標(biāo)詞匯一起使用的單詞。
一、擴(kuò)大雅思閱讀詞匯量技巧
1. 詞匯樹
單詞樹可以為你提供一個(gè)場景。當(dāng)你畫詞匯樹的時(shí)候,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在思考單詞組。當(dāng)你看到一個(gè)杯子時(shí),相關(guān)的單詞也會立刻出現(xiàn)在你的腦海中,如刀knife,叉fork,盤子plate,餐具dishes等。
2.創(chuàng)建詞匯主題
列出詞匯表主題,包括每個(gè)詞匯的術(shù)語、定義和示例。
3.利用技術(shù)
看DVD是幫助你理解英語聽力的好方法。精心挑選的一些感興趣場景,可以幫助你觀看DVD同時(shí)作為練習(xí)詞匯的一種方式。
4.專門的匯表
一個(gè)專門的詞匯表可以幫助你在工作、學(xué)習(xí)或愛好上有針對性的詞匯,這樣有助于更好地掌握單詞。
5. 構(gòu)詞表
構(gòu)詞是高級英語學(xué)習(xí)者取得學(xué)習(xí)成果的重要途徑之一。一些高級英語考試,如托福和英語證書考試,把構(gòu)詞作為考試的一個(gè)重要部分。
6. 圖解詞典
一幅畫勝過千言萬語。圖解詞典對于準(zhǔn)確的記憶詞匯非常有用,市面上也有許多為英語學(xué)習(xí)者準(zhǔn)備的優(yōu)秀插圖詞典。
7.學(xué)會搭配
搭配是指經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在一起的單詞。一個(gè)很好的例子:to do your homework.
8.使用語料庫
語料庫是一個(gè)大型文件的集合,它允許您查找單詞的使用次數(shù)。通過使用語料庫,您可以找到一些經(jīng)常與目標(biāo)詞匯一起使用的單詞。語料庫與詞匯樹相結(jié)合是學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)領(lǐng)域?qū)I(yè)詞匯的一種好方法。你可以從英國國家語料庫開始。
二、擴(kuò)大雅思閱讀詞匯量的建議
1. 使用雅思閱讀詞匯學(xué)習(xí)方法,幫助你快速專注于你需要學(xué)習(xí)的雅思閱讀詞匯。
2.不要亂列生詞表。按主題分組。這將幫助你更快地記住新單詞。
3.如果你有時(shí)間,就算你沒有,也要為自己創(chuàng)造一個(gè)環(huán)境。用新單詞寫幾個(gè)例句,幫助你在語境中記住雅思單詞。
4.無論什么時(shí)候你讀英語,手邊都要有一個(gè)筆記本。
]]>雅思在線學(xué)習(xí)寫作方法1:關(guān)鍵的是審題,即使你的作文寫得相當(dāng)不錯(cuò),寫偏題是一點(diǎn)用處也沒有。
所以必須先學(xué)會審題的方法,才能快速有效的把握要點(diǎn)。怎樣做到有效的讀題:大家首先能夠通讀題目,了解文章大意,再細(xì)讀題目,分析句子中的邏輯關(guān)系,后面再辨別關(guān)鍵詞,區(qū)分主題詞和限定詞。
雅思在線學(xué)習(xí)寫作方法2:對于考官而言,考生的雅思寫作思路是否清晰真的很重要。
大家備考時(shí)不僅要做有關(guān)題目的練習(xí),并且還要更多閱讀英文報(bào)刊類型文章,如此才能幫助大家把寫作的思路打開。如果實(shí)在沒有辦法那么廣泛的閱讀,可以多閱讀專門為考試編寫的思路拓展書。
雅思在線學(xué)習(xí)寫作方法3:寫作雅思議論文前提條件是確定文章的框架和結(jié)構(gòu)。
文章的framework(結(jié)構(gòu))是決定一篇作文是否達(dá)到要求的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),一篇作文好與否,先不是看他的句型,詞匯,段落之間的銜接一定要非常清楚,大家與小學(xué)生寫記敘文相同,開頭經(jīng)過結(jié)尾。大家能夠更多的使用如firstly,secondly,moreover,lastbutnotleast這些連接詞。加上多分自然段,一目了然,清清楚楚,考官容易給大分。
希望以上內(nèi)容能夠?qū)φ趥淇嫉耐瑢W(xué)有些許幫助,如有雅思托福備考相關(guān)問題可以在線咨詢http://www.10000hz.net.cn/,老師看見后第一時(shí)間為同學(xué)們解答疑問。環(huán)球雅思秉持教育成就未來的理念,專注于為中國學(xué)子提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的出國語言培訓(xùn)及配套服務(wù)。環(huán)球雅思在教學(xué)中采用“九步閉環(huán)法”,幫助學(xué)生快速提升學(xué)習(xí)效能,同時(shí)提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的課后服務(wù),跟進(jìn)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)程,為優(yōu)質(zhì)教學(xué)提供堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的保障。目前,環(huán)球雅思東莞學(xué)校已構(gòu)建了包含語言培訓(xùn)、出國咨詢、國際課程、游學(xué)考察、在線課程等在內(nèi)的一站式服務(wù)教育生態(tài)圈。相關(guān)問題可在線免費(fèi)咨詢,或撥打免費(fèi)熱線0769-21682008~
]]>第一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié):把握寫作技巧
雅思寫作有分為小作文和大作問。小作文應(yīng)當(dāng)分幾個(gè),第一段寫哪些內(nèi)容;大作文應(yīng)當(dāng)如何合理布局,內(nèi)容和語言何者為主?這種全是務(wù)必把握的。In other words,這一環(huán)節(jié)就是說把握作文怎么寫。
第二個(gè)環(huán)節(jié):語言累積環(huán)節(jié)
這一環(huán)節(jié)要很多看某些好的例文。溫馨提醒,即使總體目標(biāo)只要5,6分,但例文務(wù)必看的,不可以說考5分,那全看6分的例文。由于例文是用于效仿的,必須要注重范文的質(zhì)量。除此之外,單純性地知道要怎么寫要怎么寫,毫無疑問較為抽象性,因此需看些好的例文并剖析,那樣會實(shí)際許多。
第三環(huán)節(jié):訓(xùn)練環(huán)節(jié)
有些人把全部的期待統(tǒng)統(tǒng)寄予在老師手上,它是絕對行不通的!并不是說老師的大腿不能抱,只是寫作較為特殊,務(wù)必要?jiǎng)邮謱懸幌孪?。不然,來到考試的時(shí)候,或許都寫不完(由于時(shí)間不足)。
希望以上內(nèi)容能否對您有些許幫助,如有雅思托福備考相關(guān)問題可以在線咨詢環(huán)球雅思老師,看見后第一時(shí)間為同學(xué)們解答疑問。環(huán)球雅思秉持教育成就未來的理念,專注于為中國學(xué)子提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的出國語言培訓(xùn)及配套服務(wù)。環(huán)球雅思在教學(xué)中采用“九步閉環(huán)法”,幫助學(xué)生快速提升學(xué)習(xí)效能,同時(shí)提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的課后服務(wù),跟進(jìn)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)程,為優(yōu)質(zhì)教學(xué)提供堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的保障。目前,環(huán)球雅思東莞學(xué)校已構(gòu)建了包含語言培訓(xùn)、出國咨詢、國際課程、游學(xué)考察、在線課程等在內(nèi)的一站式服務(wù)教育生態(tài)圈。相關(guān)問題可在線免費(fèi)咨詢,或撥打免費(fèi)熱線0769-21682008~
]]>對于想報(bào)名雅思線上培訓(xùn)的考生來講,選一家高性價(jià)比的教育機(jī)構(gòu)是首要任務(wù),那如此多的大小品牌機(jī)構(gòu),究竟選擇哪家好呢?假如你是首次接觸在線雅思培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu),我建議從它們的課程體系、師資實(shí)力、上課效果、售后服務(wù)、機(jī)構(gòu)規(guī)模等不同角度來綜合對比,包括線上與線下班的差異也要了解,且可以結(jié)合實(shí)際需求,優(yōu)先考慮現(xiàn)階段市面上口碑比較好的機(jī)構(gòu)。
弄明白雅思培訓(xùn)價(jià)格的由來很有必要
大家都比較熟悉的雅思網(wǎng)絡(luò)輔導(dǎo)課主要有兩種,一種是可以與老師實(shí)時(shí)互動交流的直播課,另一種是只能自己看錄像的錄播課,此外比較受關(guān)注的還有線下封閉營,協(xié)議保分班等,收費(fèi)的梯度應(yīng)該是錄播課<在線直播班課<在線直播1對1私教課 =協(xié)議保分班<封閉營。其中,錄播課的收費(fèi)一般在一兩千元左右;在線直播班課一般在萬元左右,具體要看培訓(xùn)人數(shù)多少;在線直播1對1私教課收費(fèi)就比較高了,要看一共報(bào)了幾節(jié)課,平均在400-800/節(jié)課;封閉營,普通的小機(jī)構(gòu)很難開辦,而大機(jī)構(gòu)的學(xué)費(fèi)則與安排的師資團(tuán)隊(duì)有關(guān)系,一期多在2.5-3.5萬。
報(bào)讀雅思英語輔導(dǎo)班大約需多少錢
在我的印象里,雅思考生了解培訓(xùn)課程時(shí),通常最先問的就是“費(fèi)用”。咱們都知道,雅思費(fèi)用會受到許多因素的影響,包括學(xué)生英文水平、理想分?jǐn)?shù)、班型大小、所選師資、授課方式、所在城市等,且除了了解上述這些,咱們還應(yīng)當(dāng)學(xué)會橫向地去比對不同品牌雅思教育機(jī)構(gòu)的學(xué)費(fèi)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。因?yàn)楦鶕?jù)市場定位的不同,有些機(jī)構(gòu)在價(jià)格上的確會貴一些,它所提供的服務(wù)屬于高端,即VIP服務(wù)。此外,要記住的是,在雅思培訓(xùn)的路上,沒有免費(fèi)的午餐。
環(huán)球雅思的課程價(jià)格多少和學(xué)生英語基礎(chǔ)有關(guān)
環(huán)球雅思的課程學(xué)費(fèi)大體上而言不算高,特別是大班課,大多在3000-5000之間/期,精品小班課由于上課人數(shù)較少,報(bào)價(jià)會稍高一點(diǎn),從1000-25000/期不等,但性價(jià)比也會更高。當(dāng)然,假如你個(gè)人的英語基礎(chǔ)比較弱,目標(biāo)成績又定得很高,且有比較多的具體要求,比如要1對1授課,老師都必須畢業(yè)于國外名校,口語課由外教來上等,這樣下來,學(xué)費(fèi)的確會貴不少,甚至達(dá)到800-1200/課時(shí)。
接觸過環(huán)球雅思的同學(xué)都清楚,環(huán)球雅思的課程學(xué)費(fèi)在行業(yè)內(nèi)是比較透明的,對于第一次接觸雅思機(jī)構(gòu)的考生而言,不妨以它的收費(fèi)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)作為依據(jù),來對比其他機(jī)構(gòu)。
雅思閱讀選擇題常常帶給我們的感覺:哇哦!定位到了!A和文章中的題目好像耶!B跟原文說的是一個(gè)意思吧!?C壓根兒找不著好吧。D好多生詞哦,讀不懂。嗯……原文重現(xiàn)不要選,排除A; C毫無依據(jù)也排除掉。選D的話難以安慰我對未知事物的恐懼感。所以,選B沒錯(cuò)了!于是心情舒暢,感覺人生到達(dá)了巔峰。
對答案,答案選C!!!頓時(shí)懷疑人生,該不會是答案給錯(cuò)了吧!?
當(dāng)然了答案是不會錯(cuò)的,錯(cuò)就錯(cuò)在雅思閱讀選擇題選項(xiàng)中存在太多的陷阱和誘惑,讓人迷失自己,看不清真相。
今天東莞英凱教育(環(huán)球雅思分校)就來告訴大家真正的真相:做好選擇題,關(guān)鍵在于區(qū)分好題目是考查細(xì)節(jié)還是主旨!
選擇題真相之一:考查細(xì)節(jié)的選擇題
考查細(xì)節(jié)的選擇題定位到出處,答案往往在定位句,不會跑的太遠(yuǎn),如果你選的答案發(fā)現(xiàn)離定位處有點(diǎn)距離,不好意思,你極有可能選擇了干擾項(xiàng)!
話不多說,先上一道題目:
(C7T1R3Q27)
The book Educating Psyche is mainly concerned with
A. the power o f suggestion in learning.
B. a particular technique for learning based on emotions.
C. the effects of emotion on the imagination and the unconscious.
D. ways of learning which are not traditional.
文章出處(第一段):
Educating Psyche by Bernie Neville is a book which looks at radical new approaches to learning, describing the effects of emotion, imagination and the unconscious on learning. One theory discussed in the book is that proposed by George Lozanov, which focuses on the power of suggestion.
這道題目定位不難,存在斜體Educating Psyche,原文重現(xiàn)。
有多數(shù)的同學(xué)會選C,因?yàn)榕c原文好像哦:
C. the effects of emotion on the imagination and the unconscious.
原文:describing the effects of emotion, imagination and the unconscious on learning.(有沒有想過答案果真如此一致,雅思是來考眼神兒的嗎?你讓那些帶著600度眼鏡的學(xué)霸們情何以堪?!)
同時(shí)有不少同學(xué)會選A, 原文有表達(dá)同樣的意思喲:
A. the power o f suggestion in learning.
原文:One theory discussed in the book is that proposed by George Lozanov, which focuses on the power of suggestion.
嗯…… 同學(xué)們錯(cuò)的有理有據(jù),正確答案選D!
來來來,分析一下:
首先題目的題干是:這本書Educating Psyche主要是關(guān)于什么的。
細(xì)節(jié)or主旨?
試問一本書的的主要內(nèi)容會因?yàn)橐黄恼碌囊枚淖儐?
若是,試問如此一本立場不堅(jiān)定的書是如何混到雅思界的?!
所以這道題目與主旨無關(guān),是考查細(xì)節(jié)的。按這樣的邏輯,答案就在定位詞附近。我們先來看看定位詞所在的這句話:
Educating Psyche by Bernie Neville is a book which looks at radical new approaches to learning, describing the effects of emotion, imagination and the unconscious on learning.
看到這里,有同學(xué)就跳出來說,對呀,就是C呀!
但是同學(xué)們,沒有看見嗎,C是考官做過手腳的,特點(diǎn)是咋看與文章大程度一致,細(xì)看細(xì)節(jié)處有出入,這就是考官慣用的伎倆!
這句話還有一部分:
Educating Psyche by Bernie Neville is a book which looks at radical new approaches to learning,
這里的looks at 和 is concerned with同義替換;radical可能不認(rèn)識,但new 大家都認(rèn)識吧,”新的”和”not traditional(非傳統(tǒng)的)”對應(yīng);同時(shí)ways of learning和approaches to learning完美改寫,所以答案選D。
至于A嘛,根本就是答非所問,與問題無關(guān)。
發(fā)現(xiàn)了嗎,答案就在定位詞Educating Psyche后面,我們卻總匆匆錯(cuò)過,還在遙遠(yuǎn)的地方滿世界找答案!
我們可以再來看一道題目:
(C10T2R3Q35)
The writer says that unlike other forms of art, a painting does not
A. involve direct contact with an audience.
B. require a special location for a performance.
C. need the involvement of other professionals.
D. have a special beginning or end.
首先,看一看題目是細(xì)節(jié)還是主旨。雖然題目開始就說”The writer says that……” ,但并不一定意味著這是一道主旨題(要知道整篇文章都是作者說的)。
判斷主旨與細(xì)節(jié),最關(guān)鍵的是看連接題干與選項(xiàng)的動作或連詞是與具體對象還是作者直接有關(guān)!
這里的 does not 顯然是 painting 發(fā)出的動作,所以回到原文只要定位出”unlike other forms of art,a painting怎樣怎樣的”,答案就呼之欲出了!
原文:
This is particularly distressing because time seems to be a vital factor in the appreciation of all art forms. A fundamental difference between paintings and other art forms is that there is no prescribed time over which a painting is viewed. By contrast, the audience encourage an opera or a play over a specific time, which is the duration of the performance. Similarly novels and poems are read in a prescribed temporal sequence, whereas a picture has no clear place at which to start viewing, or at which to finish. Thus art works themselves encourage us to view them superficially, without appreciating the richness of detail and labour that is involved.
原文可定位到兩處出處:
1、A fundamental difference between paintings and other art forms is that there is no prescribed time over which a painting is viewed.
2、Similarly novels and poems are read in a prescribed temporal sequence, whereas a picture has no clear place at which to start viewing, or at which to finish.
第1處,可見是與時(shí)間有關(guān),選項(xiàng)只有D與時(shí)間有關(guān);第2處,直接與D同義替換,相當(dāng)明顯!兩處均可做出該題目。
至于這個(gè)段落其他地方說的啥,我們才不管呢,想干擾我們,誘惑我們,沒門!
那么區(qū)分開考查細(xì)節(jié)與主旨題目的意義何在呢?
首先,一個(gè)段落的細(xì)節(jié)與主旨不一定是沖突的,但對于考查細(xì)節(jié)的題目,所談?wù)摰募?xì)節(jié)或題目所提問細(xì)節(jié)的角度,不一定與段落主旨方向一致或相關(guān)(不要忘了為了支持自己的觀點(diǎn),作者也有可能舉反例)。
區(qū)分開考查細(xì)節(jié)與主旨題目的意義在于降低錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)的干擾。
我們之所容易被干擾項(xiàng)干擾,主要是因?yàn)樽x到了細(xì)節(jié)之外的內(nèi)容(往往是作者進(jìn)一步論證延伸的部分),不知不覺被其說服,以為就是答案。當(dāng)我們確認(rèn)了細(xì)節(jié)題目,就會有意識地不被無關(guān)信息干擾,著重理解定位詞所在的1~3句話,快狠準(zhǔn)地找到答案。
講了那么多,我們來練習(xí)一下吧!以下是劍5 Test1Reading passage 3的一道題目,看一看使用今天的技巧有沒有簡單很多。歡迎大家留言區(qū)評論答案及文章對應(yīng)出處。
36. The writer suggests that newspapers print items that are intended to
A. educate readers.
B. meet their readers’ expectations.
C. encourage feedback from readers.
D. mislead readers.
原文:
A third source of confusion is the attitude of the media. People are clearly more curious about bad news than good. Newspapers and broadcasters are there to provide what the public wants. That, however, can lead to significant distortions of perception. An example was America’s encounter with El Ni?o in 1997 and 1998. This climatic phenomenon was accused of wrecking tourism, causing allergies, melting the ski-slopes and causing 22 deaths. However, according to an article in the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, the damage it did was estimated at US $4 billion but the benefits amounted to some US $19 billion. These came from higher winter temperatures (which saved an estimated 850 lives, reduced heating costs and diminished spring floods caused by meltwaters).
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]]>雅思考試是很多學(xué)生出國留學(xué)的必備條件之一。為了在雅思考試中取得好成績,很多學(xué)生選擇在參加雅思培訓(xùn)班,以提高自己的英語水平和應(yīng)試能力。對于大多數(shù)留學(xué)生來說,費(fèi)用是一個(gè)非常重要的因素。如何在費(fèi)用方面控制開支,既能提高學(xué)習(xí)效果,又能減少開銷呢?以下是一些小技巧,供大家參考。
一、如何在學(xué)習(xí)雅思費(fèi)用方面控制開支
1.提前規(guī)劃:盡早規(guī)劃學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間,可以讓你更好地掌控學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)度,也有利于減少延期費(fèi)用。
2.找優(yōu)惠:很多培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)會在一些特定的節(jié)日或者促銷活動時(shí)推出一些優(yōu)惠??梢栽谶@些時(shí)候報(bào)名,可以節(jié)省一定的費(fèi)用。此外,有些機(jī)構(gòu)會為長期學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生提供折扣。
3.自主學(xué)習(xí):如果時(shí)間充足,可以自己購買一些雅思培訓(xùn)的教材,進(jìn)行自學(xué)。這樣可以省去機(jī)構(gòu)費(fèi)用,但需要自己花更多的時(shí)間和精力。
二、雅思學(xué)費(fèi)主要包括哪些方面
1.培訓(xùn)費(fèi)用
雅思培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)的收費(fèi)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)因地區(qū)不同而有所不同,一般來說,大城市的培訓(xùn)費(fèi)用會高于小城市。培訓(xùn)費(fèi)用也會因?yàn)檎n程設(shè)置和教學(xué)水平而有所不同。要想找到適合自己的雅思培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu),需要花費(fèi)時(shí)間和精力,以了解各家機(jī)構(gòu)的課程設(shè)置、教學(xué)水平和收費(fèi)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
2.考試報(bào)名費(fèi)
報(bào)名雅思考試需要支付相應(yīng)的費(fèi)用。雅思考試的費(fèi)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)也因地區(qū)和考試類型的不同而有所不同。一般來說,各國雅思考試的費(fèi)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)都比較接近,但是考試類型的不同也會影響費(fèi)用。例如,口語考試需要額外支付費(fèi)用。
3.教材費(fèi)用
雅思教材是備考過程中必不可少的資源,一些學(xué)生可能會購買多套教材以便于備考。雅思教材的價(jià)格也因出版社和版本不同而有所不同。
]]>Some countries have been investing public money in training top athletes to win medals in international sporting events. While this is being criticized by many as an abuse of taxpayers' money, I would argue that under special circumstances, such investment can well generate more positive results than negative ones.The obvious drawback of failing to provide sports facilities for the general public may involve the diminished opportunity for people to improve their overall health by doing regular exercise. However, improving public health through encouraging more active lifestyle will be a long process, especially given the fact that in developing countries, people are generally more concerned about their material needs than their health. This means that most of the public sports facilities may eventually fall into disuse.Therefore, when the country is not rich and the government does not have sufficient fund, gathering the limited amount of money to achieve immediate success in sports could be a wise decision. Having the national flag raised and national anthem played in the international sporting arena will greatly lift the spirit of the whole nation, thus strengthening a sense of patriotism which contributes to enhanced social cohesion and productivity. Furthermore, through demonstrating the perseverance and stamina in the training and winning process, the medal winners can not only inspire people to develop interest in doing related sports, but will also serve as role models for people from all walks of life to enhance their confidence in overcoming all sorts of difficulties.If the success is achieved in team sports, such inspirational effects will be even greater. During the 1980s, the China Women's National Volleyball Team, financially supported by the government, won five world champions in a row. It is now widely acknowledged that the so called 'spirit of the women's volleyball team' has positively influenced a whole generation, playing an irreplaceable role in revitalizing the economy of China.It is of course a good thing for the government to cover every particular need of the public, but the sad truth is that not every government can afford to do so. Therefore, when increasing social cohesion and uniting people have become a priority in the country, getting a few top athletes to win international fame for the whole nation could be a sensible choice.
希望以上內(nèi)容能否對您有些許幫助,如有雅思托福備考相關(guān)問題可以在線咨詢環(huán)球雅思老師,看見后第一時(shí)間為同學(xué)們解答疑問。環(huán)球雅思秉持教育成就未來的理念,專注于為中國學(xué)子提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的出國語言培訓(xùn)及配套服務(wù)。環(huán)球雅思在教學(xué)中采用“九步閉環(huán)法”,幫助學(xué)生快速提升學(xué)習(xí)效能,同時(shí)提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的課后服務(wù),跟進(jìn)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)程,為優(yōu)質(zhì)教學(xué)提供堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的保障。目前,環(huán)球雅思東莞學(xué)校已構(gòu)建了包含語言培訓(xùn)、出國咨詢、國際課程、游學(xué)考察、在線課程等在內(nèi)的一站式服務(wù)教育生態(tài)圈。相關(guān)問題可在線免費(fèi)咨詢,或撥打免費(fèi)熱線0769-21682008~
]]>雅思寫作攻略之雅思寫作必背范文如下:
Happiness is considered very important in life. Why is it difficult to define? What factors are important in achieving happiness?
Happiness is very difficult to define, because it means so many different things to different people. While some people link happiness to wealth and material success, others think it lies in emotions and loving personal relationships. Yet others think that spiritual paths, rather than either the material world or relationships with people, are the only way to true happiness.
Because people interpret happiness for themselves in so many different ways, it is difficult to give any definition that is true for everyone. However, if there are different kinds of happiness for different individuals then the first step in achieving it would be to have a degree of self-knowledge. A person needs to know who he or she is before being able to know what it is that makes him or her happy.
Of course, factors such as loving relationships, good health, the skills to earn a living and a peaceful environment all contribute to our happiness too. But this does not mean that people without these conditions cannot be happy.
Overall, I think an ability to keep clear perspectives in life is a more essential factor in achieving happiness. By that I mean an ability to have a clear sense of what is important in our lives (the welfare of our families, the quality of our relationships, making other people happy, etc.) and what is not (a problem at work, getting annoyed about trivial things, etc.)
Like self-awareness, this is also very difficult to achieve, but I think these are the two factors that may be the most important for achieving happiness.
以上是小編為大家分享的雅思寫作攻略之雅思寫作必背范文的內(nèi)容。希望大家可以仔細(xì)的閱讀,如果還想了解更多的有關(guān)雅思考試的其它內(nèi)容,可以點(diǎn)擊頁面的咨詢框,會有專業(yè)的老師為你解答。
環(huán)球雅思秉持教育成就未來的理念,專注于為中國學(xué)子提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的出國語言培訓(xùn)及配套服務(wù)。環(huán)球雅思在教學(xué)中采用“九步閉環(huán)法”,幫助學(xué)生快速提升學(xué)習(xí)效能,同時(shí)提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的課后服務(wù),跟進(jìn)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)程,為優(yōu)質(zhì)教學(xué)提供堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的保障。目前,環(huán)球雅思東莞學(xué)校已構(gòu)建了包含語言培訓(xùn)、出國咨詢、國際課程、游學(xué)考察、在線課程等在內(nèi)的一站式服務(wù)教育生態(tài)圈。相關(guān)問題可在線免費(fèi)咨詢,或撥打免費(fèi)熱線0769-21682008~
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